With the constant use of new technologies within professional structures, the dematerialization of documents has become common, particularly within companies.
Since confinement and the obligation to telework, the dematerialization of documents has almost become a norm. The relevance of the dematerialization of invoices must still be a process complete and above all secure. Today the electronic signature has reached a maturity of use which allows it to be used on a large scale and to make it a strong and reliable process.
The electronic invoice from a legal point of view
From a legal point of view, the electronic signature is governed by two legal
texts :
- The first adopted in 2000 recognizing the electronic signature
in the same way as handwritten signatures.
- The second legal text was adopted in 2016 which sets up legal
rules for European-wide guarantees for electronic invoicing.
It is moreover this entire legal framework which today allows
companies to adopt transitions to this system.
The reliability of electronic invoices
Regarding the reliability of electronic signatures, they make it possible to
provide the information expected from a signature:
- Identity of the signatory
- Tamper-proof
- Irrevocability
- Integrity of the signed document
If we want more robustness in the process we can set up procedures
with third parties and/or
one-time use codes sent by email or SMS (this is the same
system as online credit card payment confirmations).
Rules for storing electronic invoices
To adapt, the tax administration had to establish new retention rules:
– Invoices sent electronically must be kept for 3 years on computer
media
– Invoices secured by electronic signature must be kept for 6 years
in their original format.
– Accounting law requires retention of electronic invoices for a
period of 10 years
The advantages of electronic invoice
The advantage of dematerialized invoices is based on the ease of
archiving documents. It will be easy to have better visibility
of your documents and avoid losses. The invoice archiving system must cover
the entire life cycle as mentioned previously of 10 years.
The data written on the invoices will be directly readable by
computer and integrated into your accounting software. New automation and
integration processes will then be able to emerge in order to make
information more reliable within companies.
To conclude, the electronic invoicing solution, following the health crisis, will become a prerequisite for all structures thanks to the flexibility and ergonomics that this brings. We can also note that a bill aims to establish the obligation of electronic invoicing by 2025 for all companies. This is article 56 of the 2020 finance bill.