Insurance intermediaries are classified into three categories of activity: insurance broker, general agents and agent.
1. The insurance broker
The insurance broker is considered a trader registered in the trade and
companies register.
Insurance brokers carry out a commercial activity
registered in the trade and companies register. Its role is to help purchase
insurance contracts for its clients. Fiscally, the tax regime on which they
depend is therefore by default that of Industrial and Commercial Profits
(BIC). Depending on the form of the business and the tax options chosen,
brokers are liable for either income tax or corporate tax.
2. General insurance agents
General insurance agents operate within the framework of a regulatory
activity
as a liberal and represents an insurance company of which
he is an agent. They fall under the regime of
BNC(non-commercial profits). Fiscally, the general agent
operates in his own name (individual entrepreneur) with the tax regime of
income tax and contributes to the social security system for the
self-employed. If he also carries out related activities not prohibited by
the statute, such as brokerage, then these activities will be subject to the
same tax regime, that is to say BNC and IR. If the rate of brokerage income
reaches more than 10% then the two accounts will have to be completely
separated.
In accounting matters, The general insurance agent
prepares accounts on the basis of payments and collections made during the
year. He has the option of opting for so-called accounting of receivables
acquired and expenses incurred (according to article 93A of the General Tax
Code). He must also keep a journal and a register of fixed assets in the
event that he falls under the controlled declaration regime. This regime is
obligatory if revenues exceed €70,000 excluding tax. In other cases, it
remained optional
3. The agent
The agent is a non-employee legal person (company) or natural person (individual business) mandated by a company. The tax regime for agents depends on the quality of the intermediary for whom they are agents: BIC for broker agents and BNC for exclusive or non-exclusive agents.
4. VAT exemption
In tax matters, there is provision for a VAT exemption on “insurance and reinsurance operations as well as for the services relating to these operations carried out by insurance brokers and intermediaries ».